It separates the primary motor cortex from the primary somatosensory cortex, and also the frontal and parietal lobes It is also recognized as the Rolando sulcus. The central sulcus connects the frontal lobe and the parietal lobe.The longitudinal fissure like every other fissure is very deep and is present in the brainвЂ™s centre that separates the right hemisphere and the left hemispheres.The parieto-occipital sulcus is also a very deep furrow in the cerebral cortex that connects the occipital lobe and the parietal lobe.The lateral sulcus is a furrow or groove that is very deep and connects the temporal lobe to the parietal lobe of the brain.Every gyrus is surrounded by sulci, which collaborate to increase the surface area of the cortex and establish distinctions in the brain surface to understand its divisions.A sulcus (plural: sulci) is another term for a furrow on the cerebral cortex.A gyrus (plural gyri) is a term used to describe the ridges and grooves on the cerebral cortex, which is the layer that forms the brainвЂ™s outer boundary.The cerebral cortexвЂ™s numerous creases and ridges have an added benefit in that they provide a larger surface area for an increased number of nerve cells to survive, allowing for the processing of large amounts of data.The concept of gyri and sulci will be explained along with a special focus on the clinical importance of the central sulcus. In this article, one of the most prominent sulci in the brain, the central sulcus, will be explained and its structural formation and developmental stages will be described. Expanding the brainвЂ™s surface area enables more nerve cells to be loaded into the cortex, allowing it to handle more relevant data. Brain gyri and sulci perform two critical functions: they help to increase the surface area of the cerebral cortex and shape brain divisions. On the surface of the brain, there are grooves and bumps, known as sulci and gyri. To understand these functions and these pathways, the brain is divided into many sections based on its appearance and structural components. Furthermore, appropriate responses are generated once this information is received and the body reacts accordingly, whether the target sites of reception of these brain messages are glands or muscles.ДЄll this systematic working of the brain suggests that it is indeed responsible for carrying out many complex and delicate functions, without which the body would not be able to function properly, or at all. There are numerous kinds of data that is received by the bodyвЂ™s sensory organs and tissues which is sent to the relevant centres of the brain for it to process and interpret that information. Complications involving central sulcus:ДЄll the functions performed by the body are a result of many coordinated actions that take place and lead to the execution of single or multiple tasks.

Sulci of the brain